PrintStream.cpp

Go to the documentation of this file.

// https://github.com/tttapa/Arduino-PrintStream/blob/6a9e0d365be0b3d84187daa2a8a7bda8d541472e/src/PrintStream.cpp
 
#include "PrintStream.hpp"
 
// LCOV_EXCL_START
 
#if not defined(ARDUINO_ARCH_ESP32) && not defined(ARDUINO_ARCH_SAM) &&        \
    not defined(ARDUINO_API_VERSION)
#define FLUSH
#endif
 
BEGIN_AH_NAMESPACE
 
/* #define OCT 8 */
 
uint8_t formatPrintStream = DEC;
bool boolalphaPrintStream = false;
bool leadingZerosPrintStream = false;
uint8_t precisionPrintStream = 2;
char byteSeparatorPrintStream = '\0';
enum : char { LOWERCASE = 0x7F, UPPERCASE = 0x5F } casePrintStream = LOWERCASE;
bool showbasePrintStream = false;
 
template <class T>
Print &printIntegral(Print &printer, T i);
 
Print &endl(Print &printer) {
    printer.println();
#ifdef FLUSH
    printer.flush();
#endif
    return printer;
}
 
Print &uppercase(Print &printer) {
    casePrintStream = UPPERCASE;
    return printer;
}
 
Print &nouppercase(Print &printer) {
    casePrintStream = LOWERCASE;
    return printer;
}
 
Print &showbase(Print &printer) {
    showbasePrintStream = true;
    return printer;
}
 
Print &noshowbase(Print &printer) {
    showbasePrintStream = false;
    return printer;
}
 
Print &flush(Print &printer) {
#ifdef FLUSH
    printer.flush();
#endif
    return printer;
}
 
Print &hex(Print &printer) {
    formatPrintStream = HEX;
    return printer;
}
 
/* Print &oct(Print &printer) {
  formatPrintStream = OCT;
  return printer;
} */
 
Print &bin(Print &printer) {
    formatPrintStream = BIN;
    return printer;
}
 
Print &dec(Print &printer) {
    formatPrintStream = DEC;
    return printer;
}
 
Print &boolalpha(Print &printer) {
    boolalphaPrintStream = true;
    return printer;
}
Print &noboolalpha(Print &printer) {
    boolalphaPrintStream = false;
    return printer;
}
 
Print &leadingzeros(Print &printer) {
    leadingZerosPrintStream = true;
    return printer;
}
Print &noleadingzeros(Print &printer) {
    leadingZerosPrintStream = false;
    return printer;
}
Print &operator<<(Print &printer, const __FlashStringHelper *s) {
    printer.print(s);
    return printer;
}
#ifdef ARDUINO
Print &operator<<(Print &printer, const String &s) {
    printer.print(s);
    return printer;
}
#endif
Print &operator<<(Print &printer, const char s[]) {
    printer.print(s);
    return printer;
}
Print &operator<<(Print &printer, char c) {
    printer.print(c);
    return printer;
}
Print &operator<<(Print &printer, unsigned char i) {
    return printIntegral(printer, i);
}
Print &operator<<(Print &printer, int i) { return printIntegral(printer, i); }
Print &operator<<(Print &printer, unsigned int i) {
    return printIntegral(printer, i);
}
Print &operator<<(Print &printer, int8_t i) {
    return printIntegral(printer, i);
}
Print &operator<<(Print &printer, long i) { return printIntegral(printer, i); }
Print &operator<<(Print &printer, unsigned long i) {
    return printIntegral(printer, i);
}
Print &operator<<(Print &printer, double d) {
    printer.print(d, precisionPrintStream);
    return printer;
}
Print &operator<<(Print &printer, float f) {
    return printer << static_cast<double>(f);
}
Print &operator<<(Print &printer, const Printable &p) {
    printer.print(p);
    return printer;
}
Print &operator<<(Print &printer, bool b) {
    if (boolalphaPrintStream)
        printer.print(b ? F("true") : F("false"));
    else
        printer.print(b);
    return printer;
}
 
Print &operator<<(Print &printer, manipulator pf) { return pf(printer); }
 
Setbase setbase(uint8_t base) { return {base}; }
Print &operator<<(Print &printer, Setbase f) {
    formatPrintStream = f.M_base;
    return printer;
}
 
Setbytesep setbytesep(char bytesep) { return {bytesep}; }
Print &operator<<(Print &printer, Setbytesep f) {
    byteSeparatorPrintStream = f.M_bytesep;
    return printer;
}
 
Setprecision setprecision(int n) { return {n}; }
Print &operator<<(Print &printer, Setprecision f) {
    precisionPrintStream = f.M_n;
    return printer;
}
 
static char nibble_to_hex(
    uint8_t nibble) { // convert a 4-bit nibble to a hexadecimal character
    nibble &= 0xF;
    return nibble > 9 ? nibble - 10 + ('a' & casePrintStream) : nibble + '0';
}
 
#if __BYTE_ORDER != __LITTLE_ENDIAN
#error "Byte order not supported"
#endif
 
template <class T>
void printHex(Print &printer, T val) {
    if (showbasePrintStream)
        printer.print("0x");
    bool nonZero = false;
    for (int i = sizeof(val) - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
        uint8_t currByte = ((uint8_t *)&val)[i];
        if (currByte != 0 || i == 0)
            nonZero = true;
        if (leadingZerosPrintStream || nonZero) {
            printer.print(nibble_to_hex(currByte >> 4));
            printer.print(nibble_to_hex(currByte));
            if (byteSeparatorPrintStream && i)
                printer.print(byteSeparatorPrintStream);
        }
    }
}
 
template <class T>
void printBin(Print &printer, T val) {
    if (showbasePrintStream)
        printer.print("0b");
    bool nonZero = false;
    for (int i = sizeof(val) - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
        uint8_t currByte = ((uint8_t *)&val)[i];
        for (int j = 7; j >= 0; j--) {
            uint8_t currBit = currByte & 0x80;
            if (currBit != 0 || (i == 0 && j == 0))
                nonZero = true;
            if (leadingZerosPrintStream || nonZero)
                printer.print(currBit ? '1' : '0');
            currByte <<= 1;
        }
        if (byteSeparatorPrintStream && i &&
            (leadingZerosPrintStream || nonZero))
            printer.print(byteSeparatorPrintStream);
    }
}
 
/* template <class T>
void printOct(Print &printer, T val)
{
    ; // TODO
} */
 
template <class T>
Print &printIntegral(Print &printer, T i) {
    switch (formatPrintStream) {
        case DEC: printer.print(i); break;
        case HEX: printHex(printer, i); break;
        case BIN: printBin(printer, i); break;
        /* case OCT:
        printOct(printer, i);  
        break; */
        default: break;
    }
    return printer;
}
 
Print &operator<<(Print &p, HexDump h) {
    if (h.length == 0)
        return p;
 
    auto temp_case = casePrintStream;
    casePrintStream = UPPERCASE;
    while (h.length-- > 1) {
        printHex(p, *h.data++);
        p.print(' ');
    }
    printHex(p, *h.data++);
    casePrintStream = temp_case;
    return p;
}
 
#ifndef ARDUINO
 
std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &p, HexDump h) {
    if (h.length == 0)
        return p;
 
    auto hex_nibble_to_char = [](uint8_t nibble) -> char {
        nibble &= 0xF;
        return nibble > 9 ? nibble - 10 + 'A' : nibble + '0';
    };
    auto printHex = [&](std::ostream &p, uint8_t b) {
        p << hex_nibble_to_char(b >> 4) << hex_nibble_to_char(b);
    };
 
    while (h.length-- > 1) {
        printHex(p, *h.data++);
        p << ' ';
    }
    printHex(p, *h.data++);
    return p;
}
 
#endif
 
END_AH_NAMESPACE
 
// LCOV_EXCL_STOP